英语中有许多介词,它们在句子中起着连接名词、代词或动名词等成分的作用,以下是一些常见的英语介词:
1、时间介词:at, in, on, before, after, since, until, during, for, up to, etc.
I will meet you at the station.(我会在车站见你。)
2、地点介词:at, in, on, beside, between, among, outside, inside, etc.
The book is on the table.(这本书在桌子上。)
3、方向介词:to, from, towards, against, etc.
I'm walking to the store.(我朝商店走去。)
4、原因/目的介词:because of, due to, for the purpose of, etc.
He was late for work because of the traffic.(他因为交通堵塞上班迟到了。)
5、方式/手段介词:by, with, through, using, etc.
She solved the problem by herself.(她自己解决了这个问题。)
6、比较/关系介词:than, as ... as, like, than... (for), such as, etc.
He is taller than his brother.(他比他兄弟高。)
7、材料/来源介词:of, made of, from, etc.
This shirt is made of cotton.(这件衬衫是棉制的。)
8、数量/程度介词:a lot of, a little, many, few, most, least, etc.
I have a lot of homework to do tonight.(我今晚有很多作业要完成。)
9、伴随介词:with, along with, etc.
I went to the party with my friends.(我和我的朋友一起去参加派对。)
10、评价/状态介词:beside the point, above all, in addition to, etc.
What we need now is a solution to the problem, not just talking about it.(我们现在需要的是一个解决问题的方法,而不仅仅是谈论它。)