occur 比较正式的用语,可用于具体或抽象的事物,通常指按计划或规律在较为确定的时间“发生”的事,在表示具体的事物时,可与happen换用。如:I'm afraid that this would occur during my absence.= I'm afraid that this would happen during my absence.恐怕这事会在我不在时发生。但是,如果表示“某想法”出现在人的头脑之中,这时不能用happen代替。Dose it ever occur to you that I am sometimes thinking?我时不时想的那件事你是不是也曾再你头脑中出现过?。