The total number of words in the English language is estimated to be around 170,000. However, this number is constantly changing as new words are added and old words become obsolete. It's important to note that this is just an estimate, as the actual number may differ slightly depending on who you ask.
There are many factors that contribute to the growth and evolution of the English language. For example, the English language has been heavily influenced by other languages such as Latin, French, and German. This has resulted in a rich vocabulary with many words borrowed from these languages.
Additionally, the English language has undergone significant changes over time due to globalization and technological advancements. The rise of the internet and social media have led to the creation of new words and phrases that were not present in earlier versions of the language.
Despite the large number of words in the English language, it's important to remember that not all of them are used every day. Many words are used only in specific contexts or by certain groups of people. This means that even if you know hundreds of words, you may still struggle to communicate effectively in certain situations.
In conclusion, while there is no definitive answer to the question of how many words are in the English language, it's clear that the number is constantly changing and evolving. By understanding the history and development of the language, we can better appreciate its complexity and richness.