倒装语序分为：完全倒装、部分倒装。今天，我们来说说完全倒装。
完全倒装又称“全部倒装”，是指将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前，主要有以下几种情况：
1. 将表示地点的介词短语放在句首时，句子需要全部倒装：
楼前有个葡萄园。
自然语序：A vineyard is in front of the building.
倒装语序：In front of the building is a vineyard.
**的人沿街而行。
The marchers walked down the street.
Down the street walked the marchers.
我的学校隔壁是一家医院。
A hospital is next to my school.
Next to my school is a hospital.
2. 在以 there/here 引导的句子，后面的主语和谓语要全部倒装：
在海边住着一位老渔夫。
There lived an old fisherman near the sea.
铃响了!
There goes the bell!
公共汽车来了。
Here comes the bus.
您的雨伞和外套在这里。
Here is your umbrella and your coat.
注意：主语是代词时不能倒装。
Here you are. 给你。
There it is. 它在那儿呢。
3. 以down，up，in，out，here, away，off , over等副词开头的句子，后面的主语和谓语要全部倒装：
法官坐了下去，开始审问那个***人犯。
The judge sat down and began to question the murderer.
Down sat the judge and began to question the murderer.
小偷跑了出去。
The thief ran out.
Out ran the thief.
门开了，进来一个**。
The door opened, a policeman came in.
The door opened, in came a policeman.
赛跑选手们跑远了。
The runners went away.
