问答网

当前位置: 首页 > 知识问答 > 后缀词有哪些

后缀词有哪些

知识问答 浏览3次

是指使一个词变为动词的后缀。

常见的此类后缀及其具体含义如下:

1、-ify 意为:转为,变为(to turn into,to make or become)例词:beautify, persify,simplify

2、-ize;-en 意为:使……,变得……(to make or become ;to make into)例词:modernize,popularize,legalize,hospitalize,symbolize,ripen,widen,heighten,threaten

3、-ate 意为:增加,使……听写(give or add,make or become)例词:originate, hydrogenate,validate,differentiate

形容词后缀及其具体含义如下:

1、-ful 意为:充满,有(full of;hav- ing;giving;etc.)例词:useful,pitiful, hopeful,careful,helpful,forgetful,thankful, fearful

2、-less 意为:没有,无(without;not giving)例词:speechless,childless,harmless,hopeless,meaningless ,homeless

3、-ly 意为:有……品质的(having the qualities of)例词:beastly,manly, brotherly,friendly

4、-like 意为:像……的(like)例词: childlike,statesmanlike,tiger-like

5、-y;-ish 意为:像……一般的(somewhat like)例词:meaty,sandy, silky,hairy,leafy,watery,foolish,girlish,blackish,thinnish。